Great Dane
Great Dane
Great Dane
Also known as the 'gentle giant', this dog was recognized as the world's tallest dog by the Guinness World Records in 2022! Known primarily for its size, the Great Dane might sometimes be mistaken for a small horse from afar, leading some to joke that it looks like you could ride it! Of course, riding them is dangerous, but what other secrets does the Great Dane, constantly remarked upon for its size, hold? Let's discover together!
Great Dane Basic Infomation
Country of origin: Germany
Height: Males: 76–81 cm, Females: 71–76 cm
Weight: Males: 64–79 kg, Females: 50–64 kg
The Great Dane is believed to have originated from a crossbreed between the English Mastiff and the now extinct breeds of the Bültenhund and some type of bulldog. Leveraging its large size, the Great Dane has historically served as a hunting dog and guard dog against pests and predators, fearlessly confronting threats as large as or larger than itself.
Its massive stature and strong, reliable nature made it a favorite among the aristocracy, becoming a status symbol to own a Great Dane. Today, apart from its country of origin, Germany, there has been an increase in ownership in the United States, where people often have large yards and homes suitable for such a big dog.
Great Dane Q&A
What is the origin of the name 'Great Dane'?
Despite its name, the Great Dane did not originate in Denmark. The name is a result of a French naturalist calling the breed 'Grand Danois' which translates to 'Great Danish', mistakenly thinking the breed came from Denmark. However, it actually originated in Germany, where it is known as 'Deutsche Dogge' or 'German Mastiff'.
Why do Great Danes live there?
Great Danes were originally bred to hunt wild boar and protect estates. Their size, strength, and intelligence made them excellent at these tasks. While no longer primarily used for hunting, they are still popular as family pets and guardians due to their gentle nature when properly trained and socialized.
What do Great Danes eat?
Great Danes require a diet that supports their large size and prevents growth issues. A high-quality commercial dog food designed for large breeds, with the correct balance of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates, is essential. It's important to feed them controlled portions to avoid overeating and to prevent bloat, a common health issue in large breeds.
What are the personality traits of a Great Dane?
Despite their imposing size, Great Danes are known for their friendly, loving nature. They are often referred to as 'gentle giants'. They are generally good with children and other animals, though early socialization is crucial. They are protective of their family and can be reserved with strangers.
Are Great Danes good family pets?
Yes, Great Danes can make excellent family pets due to their affectionate and loyal nature. However, due to their size, they need ample space to move around and should be trained from an early age to ensure they are manageable. They also need regular exercise to maintain their health and to manage their energy levels.
How should you care for a Great Dane?
Caring for a Great Dane involves regular veterinary check-ups to monitor their health, particularly their heart and joints. They need a spacious living environment and regular exercise to stay fit. Their diet should be closely monitored to avoid obesity and to manage growth in puppies. Socialization and training are also crucial, given their size and strength.
What health issues do Great Danes face?
Great Danes are prone to several health issues due to their size. These include hip dysplasia, heart disease, and bloat, which can be life-threatening if not treated immediately. Regular health checks are essential to catch any signs of illness early. They are also at risk for joint and bone problems, particularly during their fast growth phases as puppies.
How long do Great Danes live?
The lifespan of a Great Dane is generally shorter than smaller breeds, averaging around 7 to 10 years. Providing a healthy lifestyle, regular veterinary care, and a well-balanced diet can help maximize their lifespan.
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Great Dane References
- よくわかる犬種図鑑ベスト185 動物ジャーナリスト藤原直太朗
- まるごとわかる犬種大図鑑 監修 若山動物院院長 若山正之
- AMERICAN KENNEL CLUB https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/great-dane/
- THE KENNEL CLUB https://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/search/breeds-a-to-z/breeds/working/great-dane/
- JAPAN KENNEL CLUB https://www.jkc.or.jp/archives/world_dogs/2759
- 犬との暮らし大百科 https://www.anicom-sompo.co.jp/inu/
- みんなの犬図鑑 https://www.min-inuzukan.com/
- Pet Smile news forワンちゃん https://psnews.jp/dog/
- 子犬のへや https://www.koinuno-heya.com/
- わんちゃんホンポ https://wanchan.jp/
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