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Aardvark

Aardvark

Aardvark

The aardvark, though it may look like an anteater, is a different species of animal. However, its ancestors are believed to be elephants. This wild animal, with its distinctive long nose, inhabits central Africa. This article explores the lesser-known ecology and characteristics of the aardvark. We hope you gain some knowledge about the aardvark.

Aardvark Basic Infomation

Basic Information

Classification: Mammalia, Tubulidentata, Orycteropodidae, Orycteropus Scientific Name: Orycteropus afer English Name: Aardvark (means 'earth pig' in Dutch) Body Length: 150-200cm Tail Length: 45-63cm Weight: 45-60kg (varies by individual) Habitat: Sub-Saharan Africa Fur Color: Gray Lifespan: Approximately 15 years

Named a Pig but Not a Pig

The aardvark has a long nose, large hooves, upright ears, and small eyes. Despite its name, it is not related to domestic pigs. Its skin is tough, more like that of an elephant. Aardvarks live in the harsh environment of the African continent, using their long tongues to eat insects. In recent years, aardvarks have been kept in Japanese zoos. These zoos provide spaces where aardvarks can freely dig, matching their natural living conditions.

Distinctive Smell

Both male and female aardvarks emit a distinctive odor from their anal glands. This is because they have excellent hearing and sense of smell and use the odor to communicate. This unique smell helps them thrive in the wild by signaling their presence to other aardvarks. Aardvarks are believed to have evolved over a long period, and this characteristic may have developed to aid in their survival.

Aardvark Q&A

Aardvark
Why is it Called an Aardvark?

The aardvark is named for its pig-like nose and because it lives in the ground. Unlike typical pigs, aardvarks spend most of their lives underground. They even dig separate burrows for giving birth.

Aardvark
Why Do Aardvarks Live There?

The reason aardvarks inhabit the African continent is unknown. As animals that have evolved over a long period, their ancestors might have lived in Africa, similar to other animals.

Aardvark
What Do Aardvarks Eat?

In the wild, aardvarks use their long tongues to eat small insects like termites and grasshoppers. Some individuals also eat fungi and beetle larvae. In zoos, aardvarks are fed bananas, boiled sweet potatoes, and mealworms. Since aardvarks eat mainly with their tongues and do not use their teeth much, their food is kept soft.

Aardvark
How Do Aardvarks Reproduce?

Aardvarks give birth in burrows they dig themselves. A female usually gives birth to one offspring at a time, though twins are rare. Newborn aardvarks have little hair. They grow more hair as they age. At birth, they weigh about 1.8kg, but by six months, they can weigh around 30kg.

Aardvark
Can You Keep an Aardvark as a Pet?

While aardvarks have gentle temperaments, they cannot be kept as pets in Japanese households. Some people in other countries may keep aardvarks through special channels, but details are unknown. If you want to see an aardvark, search for 'aardvark zoo' to find zoos that have them. However, availability may vary.

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