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English Lop

English Lop

English Lop

Speaking of rabbits with surprisingly large and droopy ears, we have the English Lop. They have large ears and a large body, and are said to be the oldest breed of lop-eared rabbits in history. Since they are not often seen in Japan, some people may be hearing their name for the first time. Would you like to explore more about the English Lop, also known as the ancestor of small lop-eared rabbits?

English Lop Basic Infomation

Country of origin United Kingdom.

Senior / male More than 8 months and more than 4.08 kg.

Senior / female More than 8 months and more than 4.54 kg.

Intermediate / male 6~8 months less than 4.54kg.

Intermediate / female 6~8 months less than 4.99kg.

Junior / male, female Less than 6 months less than 3.18 kg Minimum weight 1.59 kg. ※American Rabbit Breeders Association(ARBA)standards.

The English Lop is one of the oldest breeds of rabbits in the world, and is believed to have been born around 1700. Although its country of origin is England, there is no definitive evidence because it was born naturally.

There are records of it participating in a rabbit show in England in 1846, and at that time, it was called the “King of Fancy” and was very popular.

It is also famous for being the ancestor of popular lop-eared rabbits such as the French Lop and the Holland Lop.

By the way, in 2003, an English Lop with ears 79 cm long was registered with Guinness World Records as the rabbit with the longest ears in the world.

English Lop Q&A

English Lop
Where does the name English Lop come from?

I’m not sure of the exact details, but it is believed that the country of origin, “England,” is related to the word “English.”

English Lop
What are the color variations of English Lop?

・Self (the overall color is almost solid). Black, blue, chocolate, lilac, blue-eyed white, ruby-eyed white.

・Shaded (the color of the ears, nose, tail, and feet is dark and gradated). Sable point, sable, smoke pearl, seal, tortoiseshell black, tortoiseshell blue, tortoiseshell chocolate, tortoiseshell lilac, frosted black, frosted blue, frosted chocolate, frosted lilac.

・Agouti (one hair is divided into three or more colors). Chestnut agouti, chocolate agouti, chinchilla, lynx, opal.

・Broken (the base color is white with patches). Broken, tri-color.

・Chicked (different hair colors are mixed on the body). Steel black, steel blue, steel lilac, steel chocolate, silver fox black, steel sable.

・Wideband (hair from head to feet is the same color but the hair around the eyes and belly is a different color). Cream, fawn, orange, red.

Brown, blue-gray, ruby red and blue are also available.

English Lops are only available in short-haired varieties.

English Lop
What does an English lop look like?

Their most distinctive feature is their large, droopy ears on a wide head. They have a semi-arched body type, and their fur has a silky, flyback texture. They are a large breed with sturdy shoulders and legs.

Even if their ears are short, they must be at least 53 cm long, and the ideal width of their ears is determined by the length of their ears divided by 4. For example, if their ears are 60 cm long, it is desirable for their ears to be 15 cm wide.

The role of their ears is particularly important in rabbit shows, and if they are not well managed, they may become disqualified.

Therefore, English Lop breeders must also be careful about managing their rabbits’ nails as much as their ears. This is because if they do not regularly trim their nails from infancy, there is a risk that they will hurt themselves with their own ears.

English Lop
Why do English lop ears droop?

As I introduced in the basic information, English Lop is a rabbit that was born naturally, so it is still unknown why it became droopy ears.

It is said that it may be due to a sudden mutation. However, as research progresses in the future, the mystery of droopy-eared rabbits may be solved someday!

English Lop
How much does it take to buy English Lop?

When keeping animals, it is necessary to follow the laws established by each country. This time, I will talk about keeping English Lops at home in Japan. It costs about 80,000 to 100,000 yen. The circulation of English Lops is low, so the price is slightly higher than other rabbits.

Also, rabbits that have the potential to win at rabbit shows are called “show types,” and rabbits that are suitable for keeping at home without any problems are called “pet types.” However, if you want to keep a show type English Lop at home, it may be a little more expensive.

English Lop
I want to know more about the personality of English Lop!

English Lops are called “dog-like rabbits” because they have a gentle, calm, and friendly personality and come running when called by name.

Droopy-eared rabbits are relatively calm, so it is possible to keep them with other breeds. However, since even one English Lop requires a large living space, it is rare to keep multiple rabbits together. It is better to remember that this is their temperament.

Training from an early age is very important for large English Lops. This is because mischievous or destructive behavior, such as peeing everywhere, can be very difficult to clean up when they grow up.

If you allow cute mischief because they are cute, you will regret it later. Therefore, it may be necessary to be strict with them and teach them the rules.

Large breeds can become obese if kept indoors only and lack exercise. Taking them for a walk (walking outside with a leash on the rabbit’s body) occasionally can also help prevent obesity and is recommended. ※If you keep animals, you must follow the laws established by each country.

English Lop
What are the diseases that English Lop is susceptible to?

English Lops are susceptible to diseases such as “Rabbit Gastrointestinal Syndrome (RGIS),” “otitis media,” “otitis externa,” “malocclusion,” and “sore hocks (pododermatitis).”

It used to be called “hairball disease.” Rabbits may accidentally swallow loose hair after grooming. If the swallowed hair comes out with feces, there is no problem. However, if a large amount of hair clogs the digestive tract, it can cause loss of appetite and constipation.

At that time, it was called hairball disease because the cause was thought to be hair. However, recent research has shown that clogging of the digestive tract is not caused by hair alone, so it has been collectively called Rabbit Gastrointestinal Syndrome for easy understanding.

Since this disease is said to be possible in almost all rabbits, prevention methods include feeding them fibrous timothy hay, exercising them, giving them enough water to prevent dehydration, and brushing them moderately by their owners.

Droopy-eared English Lops are prone to moisture buildup in their ear canals and are also easy to breed, so frequent care is essential.

If you find symptoms such as itchy ears or pus, it is desirable to take them to a hospital as soon as possible.

Although ear diseases are not directly life-threatening, they can worsen and invade the nervous system, leading to a disease called torticollis, in which the head tilts.

Since torticollis can lead to the need for nursing care, if you feel any discomfort, please visit an animal hospital without hesitation.

If you are not confident about how to care for your rabbit’s ears, you can consult with an animal hospital as they may teach you how to clean them.

As I mentioned in the Q&A about appearance, English Lops may scratch their ears with their nails and cause bacterial infections that lead to otitis externa.

Prevention can be achieved by frequently trimming their nails. Therefore, even if you keep them in a general household instead of a breeder, be careful about managing their nails.

Since rabbits’ teeth continue to grow throughout their lives, they can usually prevent excessive growth by eating chew toys or fiber-rich food. However, if their teeth are not properly trimmed for some reason, their bite may become misaligned.

If their teeth are in poor condition, they may lose their appetite or develop diseases such as nasolacrimal duct stenosis. Therefore, if you have any concerns about your rabbit’s teeth or eating habits, it is recommended that you consult an animal hospital.

Pododermatitis is a skin inflammation of the foot that can occur when rabbits continue to live with a heavy burden on their feet. Large rabbits like English Lops are particularly prone to developing sore hocks due to their heavy weight.

To reduce the burden on their feet, it is recommended to lay down a carpet or mat on the floor such as slatted flooring or flooring. This will help create a stress-free environment for your rabbit.

English Lop
What is the lifespan of English Lop?

The average lifespan of an English Lop is said to be around 5-10 years, which is about the same as the average lifespan of a typical rabbit.

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English Lop Type of List

アメリカンファジーロップ
American Fuzzy Lop

Have you ever heard of the American Fuzzy Lop? When you think of America, you might imagine a rabbit with a large and robust body like other rabbits. However, the American Fuzzy Lop is a very cute animal with fluffy fur and droopy ears on its small body. Would you like to explore the world of rabbits, also known as Amefaji, and discover their secrets?

Arctic Hare
Arctic Hare

Speaking of rabbits, they are small animals with adorable long ears and a rounded figure. There is a wide variety of rabbits, some with slightly unusual characteristics. arctic hares are one of them. The long ears and round figure remain the same, but what is surprising is the long legs when standing up. At one point, it became a hot topic as "different from the rabbit I imagined". However, the loveliness unique to arctic hares seems to be addictive. Let's take a look at its ecology!

Dwarf Hotot
Dwarf Hotot

Dwarf Hotot is a rabbit with exotic eyeliner around its eyes and a dignified appearance! You hardly see them in pet shops, so many people must have been surprised to see such a rabbit! Why don’t you take a peek at the secrets of this slightly rare dwarf hotot?

English Spot
English Spot

Are you familiar with the rabbit called 'English Spot'? It somewhat resembles the panda rabbit often seen in schools, but it is a different breed. It is quite rare in Japan, so many might be hearing its name for the first time. What exactly is the English Spot rabbit? Let's find out more about it on this page!

Flemish Giant
Flemish Giant

Are you familiar with the 'Flemish Giant' rabbit? There are many sizes and colors of rabbits in the world, but the Flemish Giant is counted among the largest. Typically, rabbits give birth to around eight babies at a time, but there is a record of a Flemish Giant giving birth to as many as 18 babies at once. Let's take a quick look into the secrets of this big rabbit!

French Lop
French Lop

“French Lop” is a breed of domestic rabbit that is known for its droopy ears and plump and round body shape. Although there are several other breeds of lop-eared rabbits, French Lop is considered the largest of them all. While small rabbits like Holland Lop are also cute, French Lop looks like a giant stuffed animal! Why not explore its hidden charm?

Harlequin
Harlequin

Are you familiar with a rabbit that boasts a truly unique pattern? Yes, it's the 'Harlequin'! Since it's rarely seen in Japan, if you know about this rabbit, you could consider yourself quite the rabbit aficionado. Whether you are hearing the name for the first time or are already a fan, why not explore the secrets of the Harlequin together?

Himalayan
Himalayan

Do you know the rabbit called Himalayan? By the way, there is also a cat breed called Himalayan, but do you know which one got the name Himalayan first? Actually, it was the ‘rabbit’! The cat was named after the rabbit’s Himalayan because it looked similar. Let’s explore the secrets of the Himalayan that has such a mystery!

Holland Lop
Holland Lop

The Holland Lop is a cute rabbit with a small size and droopy ears! It is one of the popular pet rabbits, and it has interesting features and comes in a variety of colors! If you see one somewhere, please observe it while paying attention to what is written here!

Jersey Wooly
Jersey Wooly

Did you know that the Jersey Wooly rabbit, a name not often heard in Japan, has an unforgettable cute appearance? It has small ears and body with fluffy fur. It is called a rabbit that moves like a stuffed animal. Let’s take a quick tour of the yet unseen world of the Jersey Wooly!

Lion Head
Lion Head

Have you ever heard of a rabbit called a “lion head”? It means “lion? head?” when translated directly, but the name gives the impression that it might be powerful! Some people might think that. But in fact, it’s a cute rabbit that looks like a small male lion! In Japan, there are not many opportunities to see lion heads. Would you like to take a peek at their hidden secrets?

Mini Lop
Mini Lop

Are you familiar with the Mini Lop, a popular type of lop-eared rabbit? Though it's called 'mini', it is actually larger than the Holland Lop and smaller than the French Lop, creating a curious 'large, medium, small' comparison when they are lined up together. Let's delve deeper into the life and ecology of the mysterious Mini Lop!

Mini Rex
Mini Rex

What kind of rabbit is small but beautiful? That’s right! It’s the ‘mini rex’. Some people in Japan love mini rexes too, so maybe you have heard their name before. They have a lot of color variations and are suitable as pets, so they are easy to keep even for beginners. Let’s find out more about the secrets of the mini rex!

Northern Pika
Northern Pika

The Northern Pika, with its beady eyes, is an adorable wild creature often considered a lucky find during mountain hikes. Despite its rabbit-like appearance, it has many characteristics that are unlike those of rabbits. This section introduces the small-bodied Northern Pika, which lives in extremely cold regions.

Rabbit
Rabbit

These days, rabbits are popular as pets, not only with children but also with adults! It is famous for its very cute appearance and gestures. It is one of the most familiar animals to us that we can easily meet at zoos and rabbit cafes in the city. But did you know that there is actually an unexpected side to her that is hard to imagine from such a cute figure? Let's take a quick peek at the personality and unexpected secrets of such rabbits!

Rex
Rex

Do you know a rabbit called Rex? If you know or have heard of it, you might be quite a rabbit expert. Actually, this rabbit is rarely seen in Japan, and you would be lucky if you find a house that keeps it. On this page, we introduce some of the unknown secrets of Rex. Why don’t we take a peek at those secrets right away?

Tan
Tan

Have you ever heard of a rabbit called 'Tan'? By the way, it's not the 'Tan' that's delicious for grilled meat. Since it's a rabbit not often seen in Japan, those who know it might be quite the rabbit aficionado. On this page, we introduce the secrets of such a Tan. What does the name 'Tan' mean? Its secret is also hidden. Let's take a peek!

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