What kind of frog is the Western Garlic Toad?

The Western Garlic Toad, as its name suggests, emits a garlic-like odor when threatened.

They release a garlic-scented secretion from their skin to deter predators.

They are also expert burrowers, spending most of their time underground.

They are nocturnal, emerging at night to hunt for insects and earthworms.

Why does the Western Garlic Toad emit a garlic odor?

The Western Garlic Toad emits a garlic odor as a defense mechanism.

The smell is unpleasant to many animals, making predators hesitant to attack.

The odor can also travel long distances, allowing them to detect approaching predators early.

Where do Western Garlic Toads live?

Western Garlic Toads inhabit various environments in the Iberian Peninsula, including forests, grasslands, and agricultural fields, but prefer areas with loose soil.

They use their powerful hind legs to dig burrows in the ground, where they spend most of their time.

They also hibernate underground during the winter.

What do Western Garlic Toads eat?

Western Garlic Toads are carnivorous, feeding on insects, earthworms, spiders, and slugs.

They are nocturnal, emerging at night to hunt for food.

They swallow their prey whole with their large mouths.

How do Western Garlic Toads reproduce?

The breeding season for Western Garlic Toads is from autumn to spring.

Males attract females with a low, croaking call, similar to "koo, koo," underwater.

Females lay long strings of eggs in the water, containing hundreds to thousands of eggs.

The eggs hatch within a few days, releasing tadpoles.

Tadpoles live in water and eventually undergo metamorphosis to become adults.