English Cocker Spaniel
English Cocker Spaniel
English Cocker Spaniel
For those who see this dog for the first time, they might think for a moment, 'Is it a large mop?' Known affectionately as 'Ingy' in Japan, the true identity of this dog is the English Cocker Spaniel! Although the American Cocker Spaniel, also a Cocker Spaniel breed, is popular in Japan due to housing conditions, the Ingy has no less charm. Shall we explore its allure together?
English Cocker Spaniel Basic Infomation
Country of origin: United Kingdom
Height: Males: 41-43 cm, Females: 38-41 cm
Weight: Males: 13-15 kg, Females: 12-16 kg
The history of the English Cocker Spaniel is ancient, believed to have originated from Spaniels living in the Wales and England regions. Initially, the English Cocker Spaniel was classified together with the English Springer Spaniel, but due to differences such as size, these two were later registered as separate breeds.
Subsequently, the English Cocker Spaniel was brought to America. However, there was a demand in America for a more pet-like and adorable dog, so the English Cocker Spaniel was selectively bred there. (This breed later came to be known as the American Cocker Spaniel.)
However, it was claimed that the American Cocker Spaniel was the original Cocker Spaniel, and the English Cocker Spaniel was a subtype. In 1946, the AKC registered the breed.
Even now, when people refer to a 'Cocker Spaniel,' they typically mean the 'English Cocker Spaniel,' and in its country of origin, the UK, it is asserted that the English Cocker Spaniel is the original Cocker Spaniel. Therefore, the KC (Kennel Club of the UK) registers the breed without specifically adding 'English' to its name.
English Cocker Spaniel Q&A
What is the origin of the name 'English Cocker Spaniel'?
The name 'Cocker' derives from their use in hunting woodcock in England. The term 'Spaniel' is a historic designation for breeds that originated in Spain and were known for their flushing and retrieving capabilities. The prefix 'English' is used to distinguish this breed from the American Cocker Spaniel, which developed from the same origins but has been bred to different standards.
Why do English Cocker Spaniels live there?
English Cocker Spaniels are versatile dogs that adapt well to various environments. They were originally bred as hunting dogs in the dense forests and wetlands of England, which explains their robust health and high energy levels. Today, they are popular all over the world, particularly in Europe and America, due to their friendly nature and adaptability to family life.
What do English Cocker Spaniels eat?
As with most domesticated dogs, English Cocker Spaniels thrive on a balanced diet of high-quality commercial dog food. They can also eat a diet prepared at home under veterinary guidance, which might include meats, grains, and vegetables. It is essential to monitor their food intake as they have a tendency to become overweight, which can lead to health issues.
What are the personality traits of an English Cocker Spaniel?
English Cocker Spaniels are known for their merry and affectionate nature. They are energetic and playful, eager to please, and generally get along well with children and other animals. They are intelligent and trainable, but can be stubborn at times. Regular, gentle training from an early age and positive reinforcement techniques work best for them.
Are English Cocker Spaniels good family pets?
Yes, English Cocker Spaniels make excellent family pets. They are known for their gentle and loving nature, making them a great choice for families with children. They are sociable and enjoy being part of daily family activities. However, they require regular exercise to manage their energy levels and to maintain their health.
How should you care for an English Cocker Spaniel?
English Cocker Spaniels require regular grooming to maintain their coat and prevent matting, especially those with longer fur. They should be brushed several times a week and bathed monthly. Regular ear checks are crucial as their floppy ears can trap moisture and lead to infections. Exercise is important not only for their physical health but also for their mental well-being, so daily walks and play sessions are recommended.
What health issues do English Cocker Spaniels face?
English Cocker Spaniels are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be susceptible to certain health conditions. These may include hip dysplasia, ear infections, heart problems, and eye conditions such as progressive retinal atrophy. Regular veterinary check-ups can help catch any problems early. A well-cared-for Cocker Spaniel can live between 12 to 15 years.
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English Cocker Spaniel References
- よくわかる犬種図鑑ベスト185 動物ジャーナリスト藤原直太朗
- まるごとわかる犬種大図鑑 監修 若山動物院院長 若山正之
- AMERICAN KENNEL CLUB https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/english-cocker-spaniel/
- THE KENNEL CLUB https://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/search/breeds-a-to-z/breeds/gundog/spaniel-cocker/
- JAPAN KENNEL CLUB https://www.jkc.or.jp/archives/world_dogs/2049
- 犬との暮らし大百科 https://www.anicom-sompo.co.jp/inu/
- みんなの犬図鑑 https://www.min-inuzukan.com/
- Pet Smile news forワンちゃん https://psnews.jp/dog/
- 子犬のへや https://www.koinuno-heya.com/
- わんちゃんホンポ https://wanchan.jp/
English Cocker Spaniel Introduction of media used
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