Borneo Elephant
Borneo Elephant
Borneo Elephant
Living quietly in the dense forests of Borneo, the Borneo elephant is the smallest of the Asian elephants and known for its gentle nature. However, their future is far from secure. Let's explore the unique characteristics of the Borneo elephant and the serious threats they face.
Borneo Elephant Basic Infomation
_mother_and_baby_(8074148819).webp?alt=media)
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Elephas maximus borneensis |
| Taxonomic Status | ACCEPTED |
| Rank | SUBSPECIES |
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Mammalia |
| Order | Proboscidea |
| Family | Elephantidae |
| Genus | Elephas |
| Conservation Status | Endangered |
| Species | Elephas maximus |
_mother_and_baby_(8074148819).webp?alt=media)
Size
They stand about 2.4 to 2.8 meters tall at the shoulder and weigh 2,000 to 3,000 kilograms, making them the smallest of the Asian elephants.
Lifespan
They can live for 50 to 60 years in the wild.
Distribution
They are found in the northeastern part of Borneo, in the Malaysian state of Sabah and parts of Indonesian Kalimantan. They prefer lowland rainforests.
Borneo Elephant Q&A
What kind of elephant is the Borneo elephant?
The Borneo elephant is a subspecies of the Asian elephant, found only on the island of Borneo. They are smaller, have larger ears, and longer tails compared to other Asian elephants.
They are also known for their relatively gentle nature and rarely attack humans. However, their numbers have been declining sharply in recent years due to habitat destruction and poaching, and they are now critically endangered.
What do Borneo elephants eat?
Borneo elephants are herbivores, feeding on grasses, fruits, bark, and young shoots. They can eat up to 150 kilograms of plants a day, so they spend a lot of time eating.
They may also dig in the ground to eat mineral-rich soil to supplement their salt intake.
Where do they live?
Borneo elephants live in the rainforests of Borneo. Rainforests are characterized by high temperatures, high humidity, and rainfall throughout the year.
They prefer areas near rivers and swamps, where they can bathe and drink water. They also rest in the shade of trees and eat fruit.
_female_(8074074101).webp?alt=media)
[Quiz!] How are Borneo elephant babies born?
Female Borneo elephants give birth to a single calf after a gestation period of about 22 months. Baby elephants weigh about 100 kilograms at birth!
Calves grow up under the protection of their mothers and other female elephants. They nurse for about two years.
[Quiz!] How do Borneo elephants communicate?
Borneo elephants communicate in a variety of ways. They can trumpet loudly, move their ears, raise their trunks to smell, and touch each other to convey emotions and information.
They can even communicate with their herd mates over long distances by sensing ground vibrations through the soles of their feet!
[Quiz!] Why are Borneo elephants endangered?
There are two main reasons why Borneo elephants are endangered. One is habitat destruction due to deforestation and agricultural development.
The other is poaching for ivory. Borneo elephant tusks are highly valued, making them a target for poachers. Habitat conservation and stricter law enforcement against poaching are essential to protect their future.
Would you like to become a part of the 'Animalbook.jp'?
Turn your knowledge into Q&A and share it with the world. ※Publication will be activated after purchase. Let's share information together!
Borneo Elephant Type of List
Efforts to Protect Borneo Elephants
- Habitat conservation
- Strengthening law enforcement against poaching
- Establishment of protected areas
- Promotion of ecotourism
- Public awareness campaigns
Information
Congratulations! You are the first commenter!
Create Your Favorite List!
Borneo Elephant
Save the animals you love! Build your own list to quickly revisit your favorites later.
Would you like to leave a comment?
※Please note: This is for the purchase of rights to post comments within the article.
Find Your Favorites!
Our shop offers a unique and attractive selection of goods themed around various animals.
Borneo Elephant References
Borneo Elephant Introduction of media used
Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Cede Prudente, World Wildlife Fund, Malaysia., CC BY 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons
BurakovaLP, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Help Enrich Our Animalbook.jp with Your Media!
We are constantly looking to expand and enrich our Animalbook.jp with amazing photos and videos of animals. If you have any media that you'd like to share, please contribute and help us showcase the beauty and diversity of the animal kingdom. Your submissions will be credited and featured in our encyclopedia, reaching a wide audience of animal lovers.
Borneo Elephant
Disclaimer : This article is created by AI. While we strive for accuracy, there is a possibility that it contains errors. When making important decisions, please refer to official information and expert opinions, and use it at your own risk.
_mother_and_baby_(8074148819).jpg){kind=link}
_female_(8074074101).jpg){kind=link}