Shiba Inu is said to have existed since the Jomon period

The history of the Shiba Inu is very old, said to have been living with people for over 15,000 years. They served as reliable hunting dogs and gathering companions, and were valuable partners of the Jomon period people.

The founder of the Nihon Ken Hozonkai (Association for the Preservation of Japanese Dogs), Hirokichi Saito, was the first to name it 'Shiba Inu'. Previously, they were called by local names such as Tateyama Ken (Toyama Prefecture) and Hakusan Ken (Ishikawa Prefecture). The term 'local dog' includes over 20 types, some of which are extinct.

There are two types of Shiba Inu faces

There are two types of Shiba Inu faces: 'Raccoon face' and 'Fox face'. If the dog's face and body are overall rounded, it's a Raccoon face; if it has a slender body type with a sharp, elongated face shape, it's a Fox face.

Shiba Inu tail shapes have different names

When you think of a Shiba Inu's tail, you might imagine it curling tightly. This orthodox shape is called 'car coil'. There are other types of tails as well.

What to prepare before welcoming a Shiba Inu

(For indoor keeping) Cage, Circle, Toilet tray

(For outdoor keeping) Doghouse, Chain, Anchor

Sturdy leash

Food and water dishes

Durable dog toys (balls, ropes, etc., preferably sturdy ones)

Collar, Harness

Brush

Originally being a hunting dog, Shiba Inus love to be active. Thus, sturdy pet supplies are necessary. Despite being a small breed, they have strong biting power, so it is recommended to play with a sturdy rope toy for good exercise. Preparing items that allow them to be active, such as a leash for walks and toys for playing even outside of walks, will make them happy.

Tips for welcoming a Shiba Inu as a family member

Shiba Inus are very intelligent and loyal, active dogs. In order to spend a lifetime together as a member of the family, some tips are necessary. Here, we will discuss the points to consider when you want to make a Shiba Inu part of your family.

Brush frequently during the shedding season: During the shedding season, which occurs around the change of seasons, a lot of fur falls out. Therefore, daily brushing is essential. Brushing carefully so that no hairballs remain can also prevent skin diseases.

Take thorough measures against cold and heatstroke: Whether kept outdoors or indoors, take care to prevent cold and heatstroke. It's also recommended to carry a bottle holder during walks to hydrate frequently. In winter, providing blankets or beds helps Shiba Inus feel secure.

Ensure sufficient exercise: Ideally, you should walk them twice a day. Shiba Inus love to move around, and using a dog run can contribute to their physical and mental health. For indoor pets, engage them with toys to maintain communication.

How does a Shiba Inu become attached?

Through walks, daily play, and training sessions, it is necessary to build strong communication. Shiba Inus are faithful and straightforward in nature, so consistent communication will encourage them to open their hearts to you.

What food does a Shiba Inu prefer?

They can eat dog food and retort food without any problems. However, due to their hunting instincts, they have strong biting power, so giving them dog jerky or chews occasionally can help relieve stress.

What types of Shiba Inu exist in Japan?

Apart from the typical Shiba Inu, there are other types such as the Mino Shiba Inu, Shinshu Shiba Inu, Jomon Shiba Inu, and Sanin Shiba Inu. There are various theories on why they are called 'Shiba Inu', but no clear reason is known.

Is it better for Shiba Inus to be kept indoors or outdoors?

Either outdoor or indoor keeping is fine, depending on the home environment.

For outdoor keeping, seasonal measures are necessary. In summer, set up cooling sheets and water stations to prevent heatstroke. In winter, provide blankets and beds as needed.

For indoor keeping, it's easier to manage temperature with air conditioning and create a spacious cage area that makes it easy for the family to spend time together.

What diseases are Shiba Inus prone to?

Shiba Inus are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be susceptible to certain health conditions. Not all Shiba Inus will get any or all of these diseases, but it's important to be aware of them if you're considering this breed.

Some of the more common health problems Shiba Inus suffer from include allergies, glaucoma, and hip dysplasia.

How is a Shiba Inu welcomed as a family member?

You can welcome a Shiba Inu through breeders, specialty stores, adoption calls, or rescue transfer meetings. When getting one through a pet shop or breeder, depending on the type, prices generally range from about 100,000 to 400,000 yen. Females tend to be more expensive.