Siberian Roe Deer
Siberian Roe Deer
Siberian Roe Deer
Across the vast expanse of Siberia, the Siberian roe deer gracefully traverses the land. Resilient to the cold and embarking on long journeys, what secrets do these creatures hold? Let's delve into the intriguing ecology of the Siberian roe deer.
Siberian Roe Deer Basic Infomation
Property | Value |
---|---|
Order | Artiodactyla |
Vernacular Names | Siberian Roe Deer |
Class | Mammalia |
Habitats | Forests and steppes of Siberia, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, eastern Tibet, Korean Peninsula, and northeastern China |
Phylum | Chordata |
Descriptions | The Siberian roe deer is a medium-sized deer found in a wide range of areas in North Asia, adapted to cold climates. |
Rank | SPECIES |
Genus | Capreolus |
Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Family | Cervidae |
Taxonomic Status | SPECIES |
Scientific Name | Capreolus pygargus |
Kingdom | Animalia |
Size
They measure 110 to 140 centimeters in body length, and their shoulder height reaches about 66 to 81 centimeters. They weigh 25 to 60 kilograms, making them larger than the European roe deer.
Lifespan
Their lifespan in the wild is about 8 to 18 years.
Distribution
They are widely distributed in Siberia, Russia, as well as Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, northern China, and the Korean Peninsula. They inhabit a variety of environments, including forests, steppes, and waterside areas.
Siberian Roe Deer Q&A
What kind of deer is the Siberian roe deer?
The Siberian roe deer is a close relative of the European roe deer, widely distributed throughout Asia. They are larger than the European roe deer and have more impressive antlers.
Their scientific name is 'Capreolus pygargus.' 'Pygargus' is Greek for 'white-rump,' referring to the white rump patch displayed by male Siberian roe deer when they are excited.
What do Siberian roe deer eat?
Siberian roe deer are herbivores, feeding on grasses, leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits. In winter, they may dig through the snow to find grass and roots, or even eat moss and lichens.
How do they survive the cold winters?
Siberian roe deer do not hibernate during the cold winter months. Instead, they migrate to warmer regions. This migration, known as 'rutting,' can cover hundreds of kilometers.
Their winter coat is longer and denser than their summer coat, providing insulation against the cold. Furthermore, their hooves are wider to help them walk in the snow.
[Quiz!] What kind of sounds do Siberian roe deer use to communicate?
Siberian roe deer communicate with high-pitched calls like "pew-pew" and "pee." This sound is often used between mothers and fawns. They also use this call to alert each other to danger.
[Quiz!] Do male Siberian roe deer shed their antlers every year?
Male Siberian roe deer shed their antlers from autumn to winter and regrow them in the spring. The newly grown antlers are soft, have blood vessels running through them, and are covered in a fur-like material called velvet. In autumn, the velvet is shed, revealing hard and majestic antlers.
[Quiz!] Are Siberian roe deer endangered?
Siberian roe deer are currently classified as Least Concern. However, poaching and deforestation are causing their numbers to decline in some areas. In China, in particular, poaching is a serious problem because their antlers are highly valued as an ingredient in traditional Chinese medicine.
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Siberian Roe Deer Type of List
Siberian Roe Deer Ecology
- Solitary in summer
- Live in herds in winter
- Crepuscular
- Migrate
- Herbivorous
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