Formosan Black Bear
Formosan Black Bear
Formosan Black Bear
The Formosan black bear, a treasure of Taiwan. These bears, residing in the rugged mountainous regions, bear a white "moon crescent" on their chests as they tenaciously navigate their environment. Today, let's delve into the ecology of these endangered creatures and the conservation efforts underway to protect them.
Formosan Black Bear Basic Infomation
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Ursus thibetanus formosanus |
| Taxonomic Status | SUBSPECIES |
| Rank | SUBSPECIES |
| Vernacular Names | Taiwanese Black Bear, Formosan Black Bear |
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Mammalia |
| Order | Carnivora |
| Family | Ursidae |
| Genus | Ursus |
| Habitats | Mountainous regions of Taiwan |
| Descriptions | The Formosan black bear is a rare bear endemic to the mountainous regions of Taiwan. |
| Conservation Status | Endangered |
Size
Body length is about 1.2 to 1.7 meters, shoulder height is about 0.6 to 1 meter. They weigh approximately 60 to 200 kilograms.
Lifespan
In the wild, their lifespan is estimated to be about 20 to 25 years.
Distribution
They inhabit mountainous areas of Taiwan, mainly the Central Mountain Range, at elevations between 1,000 and 3,500 meters.
Formosan Black Bear Q&A
What kind of bear is the Formosan black bear?
The Formosan black bear is a subspecies of the Asian black bear and is endemic to Taiwan. As the name suggests, it is characterized by a white "moon crescent" marking on its chest.
Once widespread throughout Taiwan, their habitat has been reduced due to deforestation and development, and they are now endangered.
What do Formosan black bears eat?
Formosan black bears are omnivores, feeding on fruits, nuts, insects, and bamboo shoots. They seem to particularly enjoy acorns and the fruit of the Cornus kousa tree.
Their diet varies with the seasons. They eat bamboo shoots and young leaves in spring, fruits in summer, and acorns in autumn to prepare for hibernation.
Do they hibernate?
Although Taiwan has a relatively warm climate, it can snow in the higher mountainous regions during winter. As a result, Formosan black bears may hibernate.
The hibernation period varies depending on the amount of snowfall and temperature, but usually lasts from November to around March. They spend their hibernation in tree hollows or rock crevices.
[Quiz!] Where do Formosan black bears live in Taiwan?
Formosan black bears live in theÅc mountainous areas of Taiwan! They skillfully navigate the steep mountains, spending their days searching for food and resting.
[Quiz!] What do Formosan black bears eat?
Formosan black bears are omnivores, but their favorite food isÅc fruit! When they find ripe fruit, they climb trees to eat it or pick up fallen fruit from the ground.
[Quiz!] What do the Formosan black bears represent to the people of Taiwan?
To the people of Taiwan, the Formosan black bear isÅc a national treasure! They are treasured and protected as a symbol of Taiwan's rich natural environment.
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Formosan Black Bear Type of List
Current Status of the Formosan Black Bear
- Endemic to Taiwan
- Endangered species
- Severe habitat loss
- Affected by poaching
- Conservation efforts are ongoing
Information
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Formosan Black Bear References
Formosan Black Bear Introduction of media used
Abu0804, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
user:smartneddy, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Formosan Black Bear
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