Labrador Retriever

When you hear 'Labrador Retriever', what comes to mind first? Probably guide dogs! In Japan, they are very famous, appearing in movies like 'Quill' and various dramas and variety shows. But why has the Labrador Retriever become synonymous with the image of a guide dog? It's a mystery. Let's delve into the world of the Labrador Retriever, including this mystery!

Labrador Retriever Basic Infomation

Country of Origin: United Kingdom

Height: Males: 57-62 cm, Females: 55-60 cm

Weight: Males: 29-36 kg, Females: 25-32 kg

The Labrador Retriever is thought to have a progenitor known as the St. John's Water Dog from the Newfoundland Peninsula. In the 1800s, British fishermen and hunters valued these dogs, leading British settlers to bring St. John's Water Dogs to England, recognizing their potential as hunting dogs.

Back in the UK, selective breeding refined the breed into what closely resembles today's Labrador Retriever by the 19th century.

Today, the modern Labrador Retriever is known for its roles as an assistance dog, drug detection dog, and disaster rescue dog, among various other tasks.

Labrador Retriever Q&A

What is the origin of the name 'Labrador Retriever'?

The name 'Labrador Retriever' originates from Newfoundland and Labrador in Canada. The 'retriever' part of the name comes from the English word 'retrieve', reflecting their role in retrieving game for hunters. These dogs were formerly known as St. John’s Dogs, named after the capital of Newfoundland.

What are the color variations of the Labrador Retriever?

Labrador Retrievers are found in three primary colors: black, chocolate, and yellow.

Which group does the Labrador Retriever belong to?

According to the classifications by the Japan Kennel Club (JKC) and the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), the Labrador Retriever is part of Group 8. This group includes retrievers, water dogs, and flushing dogs, known for their ability to retrieve game in water and assist with hunting.

What does the Labrador Retriever look like?

The Labrador Retriever is distinguished by two types: the American type and the English type. The American type features a slimmer head and longer muzzle, and is generally more agile, often trained as working dogs such as guide dogs. The English type is stockier with a broader head and is commonly seen in dog shows.

How much does a Labrador Retriever cost?

The cost of a Labrador Retriever varies by source. Pet shops may sell them for around 200,000 yen, while purchasing directly from breeders can range from 300,000 to 500,000 yen. It's recommended to visit and observe the puppy in person if possible.

What are the personality traits and characteristics of the Labrador Retriever?

Labrador Retrievers are known for their gentle and calm nature. They are friendly and approachable dogs, suitable for families. However, they are energetic and playful, especially up to the age of two. Training should start early to manage their playful and sometimes boisterous behavior.

Is the Labrador Retriever the most active guide dog breed?

Labrador Retrievers are indeed among the most common guide dog breeds, accounting for over 80% of guide dogs in Japan. This is due to their gentle appearance, intelligence, and trainable nature, which make them suitable for assisting people with visual impairments.

Are there unrecognized colors of Labrador Retrievers?

While black, yellow, and chocolate are the officially recognized colors, there are also rare colors like fox red, white, silver, charcoal, and champagne. These are not officially recognized and may be linked to specific genetic traits that could affect health.

What kind of exercise and care does a Labrador Retriever require?

Labrador Retrievers need ample exercise, ideally two hours per day divided into two sessions. They have short coats that require minimal grooming, typically needing only regular brushing and occasional baths.

What common diseases are Labrador Retrievers prone to?

Labrador Retrievers are prone to conditions such as ear infections, cataracts, hypothyroidism, and hip dysplasia. Regular vet check-ups and preventive care are crucial for managing these health issues.

What is the lifespan of a Labrador Retriever?

The average lifespan of a Labrador Retriever is between 10 to 12 years, which is slightly shorter than the general canine average.

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